Free Essays on Aphorism

Have you at any point had a couple of shoes loved so much that you were hesitant to risk wearing them, inspired by a paranoid fear of them getting scraped, however when you wear them their excessively little? The truism by Ralph Waldo Emerson, â€Å"We are continually preparing to live, yet never living.† is as yet legitimate today. Usually we get ready to live as opposed to living. Frequently individuals are reluctant to accept open door, Emerson attempts to show this in his maxim. Because of the dangers in question, individuals now and again pass up on their opportunity at circumstances. Much the same as the child reluctant to wear his shoes because of a paranoid fear of scraping them, we are regularly trapped in a similar battle among hazard and want. The child wants to wear, and to be found in his new shoes. Be that as it may, the danger of scraping his new shoes exceeds wearing them, in his brain. Individuals regularly don't understand what they’ve missed due to hazard required, until its past the point of no return. At last the little child chooses he’s ready to acknowledge the danger of scraping his shoes, however when he attempts to slip his feet into the little shows he understands he’s grown out of them and they’ll not, at this point fit. Displeased and upset, the child needs to wear the shoes more than anything now that he can’t wear them. Emerson indicates that we should accept open astoundingly; and never cover up even with hazard. Emerson’s maxim could likewise be deciphered as a supplication to appreciate what you have now, as opposed to consistently take a stab at additional. It isn't phenomenal to see a noticeable citizen invest most of their energy working, as opposed to appreciating the riches they have just obtained. Emerson is attempting to state that we should stop and acknowledge what we have, as opposed to invest our energy attempting to get more. All things considered, in what capacity can one completely appreciate what they have, when they are excessively bustling attempting to secure more. Emerson implies that we ought not spend our lives getting ready forever instead of living. For the duration of our lives it’s basic to ... Free Essays on Aphorism Free Essays on Aphorism Have you at any point had a couple of shoes valued so much that you were hesitant to risk wearing them, because of a paranoid fear of them getting scraped, however when you wear them their excessively little? The adage by Ralph Waldo Emerson, â€Å"We are continually preparing to live, however never living.† is as yet legitimate today. Usually we plan to live as opposed to living. Frequently individuals are reluctant to accept open door, Emerson attempts to show this in his saying. Because of the dangers in question, individuals at times pass up on their opportunity at circumstances. Much the same as the child reluctant to wear his shoes because of a paranoid fear of scraping them, we are frequently trapped in a similar battle among hazard and want. The child wants to wear, and to be found in his new shoes. Be that as it may, the danger of scraping his new shoes exceeds wearing them, in his brain. Individuals regularly don't understand what they’ve missed as a result of hazard required, until its past the point of no return. At long last the little child chooses he’s ready to acknowledge the danger of scraping his shoes, however when he attempts to slip his feet into the little shows he understands he’s grown out of them and they’ll not, at this point fit. Disappointed and troubled, the child needs to wear the shoes more than anythi ng now that he can’t wear them. Emerson implies that we should accept open astoundingly; and never stow away even with chance. Emerson’s truism could likewise be deciphered as a request to appreciate what you have now, as opposed to consistently take a stab at additional. It isn't extraordinary to see an unmistakable citizen invest most of their energy working, as opposed to getting a charge out of the riches they have just gained. Emerson is attempting to state that we should stop and acknowledge what we have, as opposed to invest our energy attempting to acquire more. All things considered, in what manner can one completely appreciate what they have, when they are excessively bustling attempting to get more. Emerson implies that we ought not spend our lives getting ready forever instead of living. For the duration of our lives it’s regular to ...

The Development of Chinese Bond Market and Its Critical Issues for Essay

The Development of Chinese Bond Market and Its Critical Issues for Future Development - Essay Example sts have contended that the security advertise, whose job in the financial advancement is as incredible as that played by value showcase has for some time stayed cloud, as the overall population appears to have little of it. Right now, scarcely any private speculators are partaking in the security advertise when contrasted with those in the financial exchange (Wu, 2014, p. 484). Significant, security advertise assumes a basic job in the monetary advancement of a nation, with the income it gives assuming an imperative job in advancing the development of the individual financial specialists resources and liabilities, and over the long haul helping in the administration of dangers. All things considered, this paper will give a point by point conversation of the improvement of the Chinese security showcase, and gives an understanding into the basic issues for future turn of events. China started giving treasury securities in 1981 when it was first permitted to exchange over various counters prompting the improvement of the optional market for RMB Bond. The foundation of the Chinese stock trade showcase during the 1990s prompted the unified exchange of the Treasury bond. This bit of work investigates the improvement of Chinese Bond advertise, which because of the nonappearance of the incorporated Securities Depository and not constrained to wrong framework has been hit by genuine strikes. China is investing amounts of energy to fabricate a safe and savvy security advertise, which has driven it to a sound development to rise as one of the greatest money related markets in China (Zhu and Martha, 2009, p. 56). The security advertise assumes a noteworthy job in the assurance and setting of the monetary strategy and the money related arrangement in China to support the budgetary transformation. With an end goal to assemble a protected, minimal effort and proficient security showcase, the foundation of the China Government protections Depository Trust and clearing organization was a major lift (Guizot, Armelle 2012, p. 64). The CDCC (China Depository and Clearing Company) was the caretaker of any attractive RMB security and furthermore started the improvement of open market

All-You-Can-Eat Summer

All-You-Can-Eat Summer The thing about summer is the weeks kind of all run together, so all the days just sort of bleed into each other and everything starts to feel like one giant meatloaf of beaching and eating and working and shopping and eating and sleeping and eating. (Did I mention eating? Eating food? Lots of food?) Held together by the ketchup that is lab or class or whatever it is that youre officially doing this summer, summer days pile up on top of each other like the laundry I forgot to fold on Sunday. And todays Thursday. When did THAT happen? Monday through Wednesday are just kind of sitting in the bottom of the pile, unfolded and unblogged. In a nutshell, summer is a diced onion, once carefully layered and structured but now that youre in the middle of it, quartered and chopped so that the outer layer is mingling amongst the inner core. Summer is a recycling bin of everything you wanted to do in Boston during the school year but couldnt, and are now picking out to divide into papers, plastics, Friday evenings and Sunday afternoons. Summer is turning 20 and going out to dinner with twenty of your close friends when you actually told the restaurant you were expecting eleven and having them spit in your sushi. Im probably going to hurt myself if I continue getting carried away with these metaphors (did you notice half of them were about food?), so suffice it to say that I think summer is the best invention of all time, short of those razors with soap in them already. Im living in a fraternity in Boston (which is half as cheap as living in the dorms during the summer, and comes with food) with four hilarious and amazing girls, of which I am always the last to get up. After I get up I go to my job in Building 46, where Im learning to scan peoples brains using fMRI and code experiments and analyze data and eat free ice cream sundaes courtesy of Course 9 on Monday afternoons. After work we go places, or sometimes we dont, and sometimes we stay up until 4 in the morning trying to beat the Ultimate Set List on Rock Band. And then sometimes we feel like snoring loudly through lab meetings the next morning. And then we eat. Excessively. Exorbitantly. Discovering little breakfast places are my personal favorite, but as a group it seems weve come to the consensus that all-you-can-eat events are the bomb diggity. Boston has this place called Fire and Ice where you can not only create your own dishes, but they also have half-price college night, and we took their websites claim of All you have to do is take a bowl and pile it high with whatever you want, as a challenge. What wouldve been an otherwise normal and pleasant evening out in Boston turned into a boys vs. girls eating competition, and although the numbers worked out unevenly 5 girls to 4 boys their team had Garrett, who once ate 13 pancakes at all-you-can-eat IHOP. (I had four.) The girls emerged victorious, 23-19 bowls, for a total of 42 (and since this was half-off night, we all paid $10, which averages out to about $4 per bowl). I ate 8. The trick is to keep eating at all times, so you dont recognize youre full. (If you came here for tips on how to get into college, Im sorry to say all youre going to get are tips on how to eat like a West African lion.) After the girls completely dominated, the losers had to buy the winners ice cream at J.P. Licks, which has some of the best ice cream in Boston and was totally unwelcome after eating 8 bowls of stir fry. (We limped home and went back another night. It tasted like glory, in case you were wondering.) While were on the subject of ice cream, not long after was the 26th annual Jimmy Fund Scooper Bowl, or the nations largest all-you-can-eat ice cream festival. The event is held by Government Center and features ice cream from 11 difference ice cream companies, including Edys, Coldstone, and Ben and Jerrys while raising money for cancer research at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. And so, we employed our favorite technique again of stuffing our face until food coma but this time, for a good cause. Eventually we made it to our limit around 9-12 scoops between the five of us, for a grand total of: This year turned out to be a record for the foundation, as they raised over $345,000 in just three days. It also turned out to be a record for me, as I ate 11 scoops of ice cream in under an hour. So writing this entry has pretty much put me back in food coma, but my point is that the food can actually be pretty great at MIT you just have to be willing to go and look for it. Which can be difficult to find the time for during a harried semester schedule, but in the summer, there are no excuses. Except for when youre full. Give it a little time to digest, because youve got to make room for Chowderfest.

Speech On The Media s Speech For A Rethinking By Media...

This cover letter addresses the first essay for English 114, Democracy in the Media in which I critique and analyze the essay â€Å"Farewell to Journalism?: Time for a rethinking† by media critic Robert McChesney. I will look specifically at McChesney’s claim that American journalism is in peril danger and that massive government subsidies are the only way to save it, and our democracy. As I analyze McChesney’s claim, I will find major discrepancies within it and will make my own claim that although McChesney does his best to urge action from the reader he falls short on a number of issues that are vital to the success of his message. Throughout my paper I will present an idea or research that McChesney conveys to the reader, and I will explain my thinking and analysis of why it is incorrect and flawed. As I reflect on the process of creating my paper, I can think of multiple instances in which I understood the material excellently and analyzed the essay intensel y. I think that my practical and clear thinking is a strong point of my paper as I clearly outline what I feel McChesney has done incorrect within his argument. You will also see that I address his claim and how the evidence relates back to the claim many times in my paper as I slowly dissect and further understand his reasoning. However, as confident as I am in my hard-work I know that I struggled with many things throughout this essay as I began my learning experience at the college level. For instance, I clearly

Gender, Sexual, And Gender - 862 Words

Within Western society, frequently, we hear the terms ‘gender’ and ‘sex’. However, each of these terms are used interchangeably and therefore incorrectly. We are born, assigned a sex, and sent out into the world. For many people, this is cause for little, if any conflict. However biological sex and gender are contrasting; gender is not inherently nor solely connected to an individual’s physical anatomy. Even so, one’s biological gender or ‘sex’ is determined at birth through physical attributes, including external genitalia, sex chromosomes, sex hormones, and internal reproductive structures. We are assigned a sex simply to be identified as either male or female. Whereas gender is a complex interrelationship between an individual’s sex (gender biology) and one’s internal sense of identity as male, female, both or neither (gender identity) as well as one’s visible mannerisms and appearance, (gender expression) which communicates their personal perceptions and foremost their own gender role. Collectively, the juncture of these three dimensions creates an individual’s genuine sense of gender, both in how people experience their own gender as well as how others perceive it. Raewyn Connell is a trans-gender woman as well as an eminent sociologist and professor, her sociology highlights the historical nature of social reality and the evolutionary character of social practice. Connell states, ‘gender must be understood as a social structure. It is not an expression ofShow MoreRelatedSexual, Gender, And Gender964 Words   |  4 Pagesbiological identity male or female while gender refers to social expectation and behaviors assigned to each sex, but not everyone conform this expectation we can say that gender is based on self-concept and the way we interact with others this is formed through social life(family ,friends , religion , media†¦)where a lot of behaviors are shaped through what is socially accepted and what is not which for example even though many people are not naturally born into these gender expectation there is a strong Read MoreGender, Sexual, And Gender1091 Words   |  5 Pagesyour gender is somewhat up to you. Your gender c an vary and change over time. It could have a different meaning depending on the culture, a geographic location, or even a specific group of individuals. â€Å"Gender refers to the attitudes, feelings and behaviors that a given culture associates with a person s biological sex. Behaviors that is compatible with cultural expectations is referred to as gender†normative; behaviors that are viewed as incompatible with these expectations constitute gender non†Read MoreGender, Gender And Sexual Orientation Essay2043 Words   |  9 Pageslegislation has been passed to rectify past oppression of racial, gender and sexual orientation groups, America remains a patriarchal society whose institutions are structurally designed to favor white, cisgender, heterosexual males. The film Higher Learning, brings to light this issue of institutional racism, while perpetuating in majority of the male characters what the ideal man represents and how that is related to racial issues and sexua l orientation in the film. Issues of homosexuality is not onlyRead MoreGender, Gender And Sexual Norms1399 Words   |  6 Pageshas been shaped by changing ideas about gender, sexuality, race, and class. The institution of the family has changed but it has also remained the same in some aspects. Society’s acceptance of changes in gender and sexual norms have reshaped representations of the family. Betty Friedan, Barbara Ehrenreich, and Dorothy Sue Cobble have written articles that pertain to the changing of the institution. As the American society changes its views on gender and sexual norms, sometimes through movements, itRead MoreGender And Gender Development : Sexuality And Sexual Behaviors905 Words   |  4 Pageshumans consistently experience changes throughout in different areas including sexual, physical, social, and emotional. In looking at sexual development, several theorists have developed explanations governing sexuality and sexual behaviors. In my Critical Anno tation of the book â€Å"Sex Gender: An Introduction (6th ed.)† I reviewed stances from several theorists on sexual/gender development. According to Freud, gender development occurs as a â€Å"response to early interactions with caretakers† (Lips,Read MoreThe Sexual Orientation And Gender1455 Words   |  6 Pages The two individuals I interviewed are homosexual males that differ from me in their sexual orientation and gender. I met my first interviewee for an hour on Wednesday, September 21st, and I met my second interviewee for an hour on Wednesday, September 28th. Through these interviews, I learned a great deal about each individual and it allowed me to gain insight into each of their lives. The first individual I interviewed is named Brandon and lives in Lebanon, Missouri. He was born in Osage BeachRead MoreGender And Sexual Attitudes And Behavior1520 Words   |  7 Pagesculture it is certain there are gender dissimilarities in the topic of sexuality. Over time scholarly work has proved an abundant amount of different components correlating to the difference in sexuality resulting in the distinctions of sexual behaviors as well as attitudes among males and females. Difference in sexual attitudes and behavior can be seen between genders across various studies. This research study indicates the differences in sexuality according to gender. It is known that most malesRead MoreFemisim, Sexual and Gender Equality1153 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism/Gender and Orientational Equality Even though many say that the idea of allowing same sex would be against Gods will, and that women are also the lesser sex of the two binary genders, as well that it is unnatural for people to be transgender, everyone, regardless of gender (binary or otherwise) and Sexual/Romantic orientations, deserves equal rights in all cases. Because in only seventeen of fifty states, homosexual couples have marriage rights. This leaves thirty-three states with thoseRead MoreGender Identity And Sexual Identity869 Words   |  4 Pages When I first started thinking about gender roles and how they influence us, I wanted to argue for how things have gotten more equal for both sexes in our society. Women and men alike have gradually shifted into roles once believed to be the sole territory of either one sex or the other, making gender equality highly valued by most people now-a-days. We also now acknowledge the differences between gender identity and sexual identity, and the roles that transgender, bisexual, gay/lesbian, and heterosexualRead MoreGender, Sexual Orientation And Education1746 Words   |  7 PagesIn today’s society, there are divides that impede the movement of progress. These divides may disperse around a number of issues that revolve around gender, religion, sexual orientation and education. These divides have created an un-opened minded society that judge people and groups based on the prejudices and stereotypes that treat them differently. In the aspect of identity discrimination, American society plays a big role in keeping those that are different isolated from the rest of the world

Underage Driving Free Essays

There’s a reason the legal driving age in Ohio is 16 and 16 1/2 in Kentucky. Kids younger than that in most cases lack the emotional and cognitive skills to bear the responsibility of operating a vehicle, said Dr. James Brush, a child psychologist who has a practice in Monfort Heights. We will write a custom essay sample on Underage Driving or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"Children at age 12 can become frightened or overwhelmed much more than older children,† Dr. Brush said. That’s what may have happened early Friday when 12-year-old Courtney Mathis of Mount Airy was caught by police driving a car, allegedly without his parents’ knowledge. TIPS FOR PARENTS Know what your children are doing and where they are †¢ Talk with them about consequences of their actions †¢ Stress responsibility †¢ Put keys where underage children cannot get to them †¢ If you awaken in the middle of the night, check to make sure your children are in the house. Source: Sgt. Tom Butler, Hamilton County Sheriff’s Office The subsequent events led to the deaths of both Courtney and Cincinnati Police Officer Kevin Crayon, who tried to apprehend the boy. Courtney’s fatal ride is the fifth accident involving under-age drivers in the Tristate in the past year. A 12-year-old driving a car may be shocking to the community,† said Keith Fangman, a Cincinnati police officer and president of Queen City Lodge No. 69 of the Fraternal Order of Police. But, â€Å"it is not uncommon to find 11-, 12- and 13-year-olds driving stolen cars for a joy ride or driving a relative’s car without their permission,† he said. Other recent incidents: †¢ On Aug. 27, four people were injured — including two Harrison policemen — after a 14-year-old girl led police in a pursuit on Interstate 74. On July 16, a 13-year-old Florence boy stole a car in Covington and led police on a chase south on Interstate 75 before colliding with another car on Buttermilk Pike. The front end of the vehicle that was hit burst into flames, sending the driver to the hospital. †¢ In September 1999, a 15-year-old who was drinking and driving in a stolen car slammed into a tree at a cemetery in Fort Mitchell. Brad Fritz, a Covington Catholic High School football player sitting in the back seat, suffered head injur ies and was hospitalized for four months. In June 1999, four Hamilton teens were arrested after they allegedly went on a joy ride in a stolen car and ran it over residents’ lawns before crashing into a parked car. A police officer attempting to apprehend the driver said the car reached speeds of up to 78 mph in a 35-mph residential zone. The driver was 15. In the most recent tragedy involving an underage driver, 12-year-old Courtney took a relative’s car to a United Dairy Farmers store on Colerain Avenue in Mount Airy after midnight. Officer Crayon spotted Courtney, asked for his driver’s license, then — when Courtney started to speed off — became entangled in the car and was dragged more than 800 feet. He shot Courtney just before falling to the pavement and dying. The boy died a little more than four hours later. The number of incidents of underage teens driving out of control can be attributed partly to a feeling of youthful invincibility, Dr. Brush said. â€Å"All teen-agers, even older teen-agers, have a little sense that they can get away with things,† he said. There’s a bravado or grandiosity at that age that â€Å"I can do anything. ‘† Parents have to be on guard for such behavior, Dr. Brush said. He suggests that mothers and fathers talk to their children about consequences that can result from their actions. And parents should be role models early on by demonstrating good driving behavior, he said. Sgt. Tom Butler of Hamilton County Sheriff’s Office ’s traffic section cautioned that there are also criminal consequences for under-age drivers. They range from the loss of a future license to confinement in a juvenile detention facility. â€Å"I would stress to (kids) the seriousness and the trouble they can get into,† he said. â€Å"People can get hurt and do die in auto crashes. † Most of all, parents should confront their children if they suspect irresponsible behavior, Dr. Brush said. â€Å"Chatting with kids is an important thing,† he said. †I think it comes down to being aware of things. † How to cite Underage Driving, Essay examples

Quality Management for Product Part Approval- MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theQuality Managementfor Product Part Approval Process. Answer: Recommendation Product Part Approval Process (PPAP) can be used as a tool to ensure quality of the new innovative products. The steps of this process are, Figure 1: Steps of PPAP (Source: Doshi and Desai 2016) A SMART plan is provided below to recommend how these steps can be implemented to ensure quality of new innovative products. Specific Planning phase: It phase will be performed by research and technology department. It will begin with corporate strategy which will include the evaluation of technology department and market objectives. As an output of this stage, specific project mission statement will be gained that will specify market for the product, quality and constraints. Measureable Concept development: Target market of the product will be measured in this phase along with alternative product concepts. For creativity, one of more concepts will be tested (Nanda 2016). Based on the tests, it will be easy to measure which concept will produce an innovative and quality product. Achievable Detail Design: Once the concept is selected, detailed design of the new product can be achieved. It will be done by refining industrial design and finding out suppliers for primary components. Realistic Testing and Refinement: This phase includes construction and assessment of prototypes of the product. It will help the development team to test the reliability, creativity, quality, performance and lifetime of the product (Nirupama et al. 2013). Through this step, development will understand whether the product is creative or not and whether it will deliver quality to the consumers or not (Lafayette et al. 2017). Times Production ramp: Once testing is done, the last step will include the process of entire manufacturing system. Workers will be trained in this phase for at least one month. Problems in the production method will be identified within 1 week. The first bunch of new product will be launched in the market within two months. Conclusion This report has highlighted the existing practices of quality management in the service industry along with the issues and future trends of quality management. From this report, it is found that companies under retail industry are several strategies to maintain quality management. In this report some of those strategies are discussed such as supply chain management, quality assurance and traceability lucidity of products. However, this report also displays some issues faced by the companies while maintaining quality management. The biggest issue is the desire of the consumers for creativity and new products. Customers are continuously looking for new products and innovative products. In order to gain competitive advantage, companies are frequently introducing new products; however, quality of the products is getting hampered. If quality is not up to the mark then the companies will not be able meet consumer expectations. Therefore, it was required to implement a process that will en sure quality and will allow developing innovative products. In the recommendation part, a recommendation is provided in the form of SMART analysis that will help the service companies to manufacture innovative and quality products which will fulfill the expectations of the consumers. Reference List Doshi, J.A. and Desai, D.A., 2016. Role of Production Part Approval Process in Continuous Quality Improvement and Customer Satisfaction. InInternational Journal of Engineering Research in Africa(Vol. 22, pp. 174-183). Trans Tech Publications. Nirupama, M.K., Kumar, V. and Shivaprakash, D., 2013. DESIGNING THE PRODUCTION PART APPROVAL PROCESS (PPAP) TO REDUCE THE TOTAL LEAD TIME. Nanda, V., 2016.Quality management system handbook for product development companies. CRC Press. Lafayette, M., Li, Z.S. and Webster, S., 2017, January. A risk assessment method for production part approval process. InReliability and Maintainability Symposium (RAMS), 2017 Annual(pp. 1-4). IEEE.

third grade poetry vocabulary Flashcard

third grade poetry vocabulary

buy custom Emily Dickinson’s Interpretation of Death through Her Poetry essay

buy custom Emily Dickinson’s Interpretation of Death through Her Poetry essay Introduction Emily Dickinson uses rhyme, tone, metaphors and imagery to communicate her concepts about the ambiguity of death through her famous poem I Heard a Fly Buzz - When I died- (Cameron 275). People often formulate mixed beliefs, thoughts and conceptions about death depending on the culture of their communities. The topic of this poem portrays the experience of anxiety, fear and uncertainty as to the things to expect after death. At some point in life, every person is interested in acquiring about death and dying after the death of a family member, a friend or a spouse. Death is a part of life that all living things must go through but the notion put on death makes the last moments of life hard for the departing souls including the people left behind. This poem draws the attention of a reader because it is not directed to the people in the poem but the audience reading it. This means that the poem gives the reader a glimpse of the different feelings people experience when they are dying an d how uncertain they are about eternal life. Emily Dickinson uses a fly as a figure to represent dying and death. Flies are always associated with decaying matter but in deeper meaning, it represents the angel of death or the grim-ripper who comes to take the soul of the dying writer. The poem is from the perspective of a death poet and implying that everyone will end up in the same situation at the end of life. Thesis statement: This poem will discuss the deeper meaning of the metaphors and words in Emily Dickinsons poem, the modern concepts of death and the reality of death. Interpretation of the Poem In the poem, Emily Dickinson uses 16 lines which are divided into four stanzas to describe her final moments on the earth. The poet uses past tense in describing what the speaker experienced during the dying process. The death in this poem is painless but the notions placed on death and life after death make the process of dying more dreadful. The first line of the poem introduces the fly and death, both of which play principal role throughout the entire poem. The Stillness in the Room- (line 2) describes the description of the environment where the speaker is dying. The speaker is in a quiet somber setting dying on her deathbed (Cameron 275). In the next two lines, she compares the mood in her room as that of a storm that shakes the environment. The heaves used in the poem suggest that great turmoil will ensue the moment of dying and that more confusion will follow. The stillness in the room shows how the people are watching her during the dying moment is silent. The eyes beside had wrung them dry- (line 5) describes the mood of the people around her. They are exhausted and overwhelmed with grief from witnessing the speaker dies on her deathbed. In line 6, the watchers of the dying speaker are holding their breaths waiting for the moment of death. For that Last Onset, when the King- (line 7) suggests that the speaker and her watchers are preparing for death, which is the end of life (life) and according to Christianity, death signifies a new beginning in eternal life (Onset) (Ed. Stanford 118). The king refers to God, death or Christ who comes to take away the soul of death as indcated in line 8. In the third stanza, the speaker accepts her situation on the reality of death and is ready to die. I willed my Keepsakes, Signed away (line 9) suggests that the speaker cuts all her attachments to her family and friends and draws to the climax of death. As the speaker is waiting for an extravagant entrance of God or Christ, a fly that could suggest Satan or death interrupts her line of thoughts or concepts on death. In-depth meaning could suggest that the fly often associated with death and decay has presented itself to take the soul of the speaker to the underworld where it belongs or it could literally mean that an annoying fly interrupted her thoughts about the dying moment. The last stanza indicates the last moments of the speaker using the fly as a figure of death. With Blue, uncertain stumbling Buzz (line 13) suggests that the speaker is confused, uncertain and insecure about life after death because she confuses the colour of the fly (Ed. Stanford 118). The angel of death tak es center stage of the last moment of dying by coming between life and death. Eyes are always considered the windows of the soul in human life, so when the speaker said that the windows failed, it implies that her eyes closed, shutting the light of the day and life out of her life. Modern Concepts of Death in Relation to the Poem Writers in the 19th century lived in the society where Christianity was the dominant religion. This contributes to the form of writing Emily Dickinson and other famous poets adopted when referring to death (Cameron 275). They all believed in life after death due to their faith in religion. The modern world has evolved and people are divided in terms of religion, race and culture. Christians have maintained their stiff belief in life after death where people are advised to be practice righteousness so that when they are in their deathbeds, Gods angels will take their souls and they will ascend to heaven. The sinners are sent to the underworld where Satan will subject them to eternal suffering. Scientists believe that the death of a person signifies the end of life both in physical and spiritual form. Most scientists and believers of science contribute to the enhancement of the science by donating their organs or the whole body after death. Egyptians and other African cultures believe in reincarnation where the body of death is restored in its usual form because a newborn in the community is believed to have risen form the dead in form of a new and young body of a child. The Indian community believes that cremation will make the dead occupy the seas and oceans after their ashes from the incinerators are spread across water bodies. Reality of Death in Contemporary Society Emily Dickinson interpreted the reality of death in every human being through most of her poems but the famous one is I Heard a Fly Buzz - When I Died as she addresses the audience from beyond the grave about her struggle with death (Cameron 275). The fear of the unknown is what makes death a dreadful experience for people who are dying and those witnessing the ordeal. Cessation of life whether it is painful or painless creates an illusion of heaven and hell. People who are about to die receive prayers from religious elders because they believe that the journey to the afterlife is filled with trials and tribulations. Psychologists on the other hand have enjoyed a prosperous career in therapy and counseling people who are in grief because of the death of a loved one. People attend therapy to deal with impending death of a spouse in cases of terminal illness or fatal casualties in an accident, victims of violent crime or natural disasters. Some people want to know how to handle their own impending death in existence of long-term illnesses. Emily Dickinson shows how death brings grief in the community because people will not see, talk or touch the dead, which is a clear indication of what will happen to each human being alive (Cameron 275). The reality of death is now a common topic in the contemporary society. Causes of death include diseases, crimes, accidents, suicide and natural catastrophes that claim many lives in few hours. It is important for the reader to know what to expect when a member of the family, a friend or a spouse dies. The reaction to the loss of a loved one includes deep sorrow and denial but therapy before and after the loss of a loved one equips a person with self-supporting tools to handle any situation relating to death. Therapists advise their clients to view death as a rite of passage in all living things and to accept the reality of good and bad, happiness and sadness and finally life and death. Therapy on reality of death allows a person to develop a high emotional intelligence that acts as a life-support for all problems both internal and external which cause emotional pain that might lead to depression and suicide (Rogers 59). Accepting the reality of death is living in harmony with the environment, because if human beings were given immortality, the whole universe would be in turmoil in maintaining order and justice, creating living space and fending for food and water. Many people do not understand the concept of death in human life but it is as important as life because for the population to balance in the ecosystem, people must be born and die concurrently. When people accept the reality of death, they continue living even after experiencing great loss and accept that both life and death create uncertainty (Rogers 70). People create wills that will benefit the people who are left behind and it has become a common case where parents and spouses sign wills. This is beca use people have accepted the reality of death and that it can happen at any moment in time, just as the speaker in Emily Dickinsons poem did when she cut all her attachments from the world and allocated her possessions to her watchers. Conclusion Emily Dickinson used poems to interpret her view of death. In the poem I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died, she shows the audience the mood of the people around her when she was dying, the ideas and thoughts about the uncertainty of death. The poem is relevant to every person in the contemporary society because it shows how life and death are still ambiguous. Death is an unpleasant fact that every person must pass undergo and the only way to embrace nature at its best is to accept that it will claim all human beings at different periods. This poem shows that both life and death are vague and to live happily, people must accept the uncertainty. Buy custom Emily Dickinson’s Interpretation of Death through Her Poetry essay

Jaguar Cars Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Jaguar Cars - Essay Example Product: Jaguar car is the product in this case. The new XK is available as either Coupe or Convertible, with the option of a normally aspirated 4.2 litre V8 engine or as the Supercharged R version. The XK 4.2L V8 Coup is a 6-Speed automatic car with acceleration 0-60 mph in 5.9 sec with a top speed of 155-250 Kmph. Its fuel efficiency is around 17 kmpl. The company proudly pronounces that Jaguar is dramatically beautiful, powerful and luxurious car. Its available in different variants like Coupe or Convertible, 4.2 litre V8 XK or Supercharged XKR. Ford focuses on its exhilarating lines and muscular intent in next-generation lightweight aluminium to attract the young consumer. Its interior too is designed quite aesthetically. A cockpit designed around the driver - intuitive controls, inspired by a sporting pedigree and tailored to respond precisely on demand. The XK features a host of intelligent technologies, each engineered to empower the driver and enhance the pleasure of driving. Jaguar has axed its S-Type model and replaced it with a new sports saloon called the XF. Place: The Ford Europe and Premier Automotive Group (PAG) recorded strong revenue growth in fiscal 2005. The Ford Europe and PAG primarily include the sale of Fordbrand vehicles in Europe and Turkey as well as sale of PAG brand vehicles. Jaguar form an important component of this brand identity together with Volvo, Land Rover and Aston Martin. Revenues from Ford Europe and PAG reached $60,258 million in 2005, up 11.3% over 2004. Ford Europe and PAG accounted for 34% of total revenues. Growing Ford Europe and PAG has enabled the company to offset revenue decline in the Americas division. Therefore Ford strategically placed its Jaguar brand in UK and other EU nations. From the financial figures so far it appears that Ford's strategy has worked well. In fact, Jaguar pitted couple of its models against BMW, but The S-Type, which was launched as a direct competitor to the BMW 5-Series in 1999 was widely criticized for being overly conservative, and the model is now ready for being discon tinued. Price: The car is competitively priced. The base end 4.2 litre V8 Coup is available with a price tag of 59,995.00. In the fourth quarter of 2006 Ford suffered some losses owing to ending of its employee-discount pricing incentives, rising gas prices, and rising interest rates. Now a days the pricing strategy is also influenced by the growing trend of users purchasing used SUVs. Fuel economy plays a major role in deciding the price factor and attraction for the customers. Promotion: Marketing communication in turn helps a company in building a brand, creating brand loyalties, increase in sales, cutting costs, etc. UK market is a very diverse market in general which caters to customers/ consumers from different walks of life, different cultures, ethnic groups and age groups. In today's market driven economy concept, the art of communication to existing consumers as well as prospective consumers takes a great deal out of the managerial brain storming sessions. Jaguar launched a wide ranging online and mobile campaign in September 2006 for its new XKR sports car, which was officially unveiled at The London Motor Show. Interactive marketing took the lead for the car's launch, with cinema and press advertisement backing up. There were

E-commerce Strategy for Sport goods retailer Essay

E-commerce Strategy for Sport goods retailer - Essay Example Moreover, the plea and implementation of online shopping have been hampered by substandard Internet retail site design and purposes. While, historical patterns have not had adequate time to build up to forecast consumer shopping behavior (Asch, 2001). As Internet retail sales persist to enhance at a slower rate than expected, business practitioners and Internet practitioners alike are looking for the product kind that consumers will purchase from the Internet (Aspinwall, 2001). The preferences of customers for shopping on the Internet may be based on the product type, which will in turn affected the need to acquire the information of product easily and at reasonable price. Moreover, the motivations of the consumers' to purchase on the Internet may differ based on the features that Internet retailers provide online shopping such as website quality, product quality, service quality and product information. With respect to Internet business, the influence of website quality on purchase intentions and loyalty is based on a specific type of product. Describing the product classifications have a important impact on clients' choices for purchasing on the Internet, and the value they designate to the Internet retailers' characteristics. Even though it is always viewed as the kind of product b... These products will be available globally as the consumers may order online. The name of the website is Sports Unlimited. The buying decisions of the consumers are based on the products' descriptions like the image of the brand, dependability, accessibility and style of the company's service (Bakos, 1007). For example, the status and representation of an e-tailer may be presented in the product quality or representation of their brand. Sports Unlimited should recognize that buyers have different product type therefore Sports Unlimited should categorize its products through shopping goods and convenience. The price of the products can be secondary. Marketing Strategy Target Market Sports Unlimited is challenge of creating their target consumers based to their efforts to market their website (Bellenger and Korgaonkar, 1980). Since Sports Unlimited fully understands the responses of their consumers, this gives them a great advantage. As such, this online sports shop target market are the ones who spends a lot of time surfing the internet and does a lot of sports activities or they can be just simple sports fan like the NBA. The Four Ps of Marketing Product. The management of Sports Unlimited has initiated their product development approaches by marketing their present sports goods in a new market. Delivering these sports products globally and thereby grabbing some advance opportunities of expanding market penetration and market contribution (Bloch and Richins, 1983). By having their own website, Sports Unlimited had updated their models as sports good shop to offer the consumers what they need and what they desire, enhancing the sports shop's own-brand sports product which could be strategically

Responses to Cancer: Behavioural, Emotional and Physical

Responses to Cancer: Behavioural, Emotional and Physical Behavioural, Emotional, Physical and Cognitive Responses Cancer is a deadly disease cause by uncontrolled division of abnormal cells and as a group, accounts for more than 14% of all deaths each year (Ahmedin, et al., 2008) and once, the individual finds out about his diagnosis with this deadly disease, the individual is likely to experience severe emotional, cognitive, physical and behavioural response since, everyone knows that untreated and even treated cancer in some cases tend to be life threatening. The severity of these responses varies individually and is dependent on several factors such as whether the event was surprisingly recognized or whether earlier complaints were present, plays a major role (Verwoerdt, 1973). Furthermore, it depends on personal experience with the disease, for example, if previous generations of the family had been diagnosed with cancer (Verwoerdt, 1973). Behaviour is one of many responses which plays a huge role throughout the individual’s diagnosis and is most probable to change thoroughly. These Behavioural responses generally result from the genetic makeup, past experience and the Individual’s perception of the current situation (Snyder, 2011). The individual is likely to experience several behavioural change with certain steps and are likely to prompt restlessness, stress, searching for several answers, anxiety or even disbelief. The first step during the behavioural response usually involve Pre-contemplative/unawareness stage (Miller Rollnick, 2002). In this stage the individual is not interested in his diagnosis nor does he plan to do anything about it. The individual is completely in state of denial, unmotivated and resistant regarding his diagnosis. The individual is also likely to defend his current behaviour if others such as his doctor or family member’s try to intervene. The second behavioural response stage involves contemplative phase where the individual starts to think about his life and his family which ultimately leads him to think about his diagnosis and treatment seriously (Miller Rollnick, 2002). Most individuals tend to accept their problem at this phase and eventually start to plan about their future strategies to improve his and family’s life. The third behavioural phase involves preparation where the individual tend to realise that a change is inevitable (Miller Rollnick, 2002). The individuals also incline to realise the severity and seriousness of his cancer and usually makes several decisions and commitments to change the outcome of his diagnosis. This stage usually tend to be a period of transition and therefore, tend to be quite short. In the fourth behavioural phase, the individual tries to implement several strategies to start a â€Å"new† life (Miller Rollnick, 2002). The individuals going through this phase also tend to be realistic and open minded in terms of receiving help and support. This step normally is the â€Å"willpower† stage for most individuals going through hardship and often tend to reward themselves to enhance motivation and self-confidence which often help them to deal with personal and external pressures. The fifth and last behavioural phase include maintenance where many individuals try to consolidate changes in their behaviour, to maintain the ‘new’ status quo and to prevent relapse or temptation (Miller Rollnick, 2002). The individual normally tend to see any previous behavioural change undesirable, unnecessary and customarily tries to implement new working strategies by the means of seeking help, usually a doctor. Whilst the individual’s behaviour is fluctuating, emotion is likely to build up the moment the individual finds out about his cancer. These emotions often trigger responses such as feelings of fear, anger, rage, sadness and dejection.Such mood swings are tend to be normal andmost individual incline to live through this cold baths of feelings for a long time until the individual finds his way for himself to accept the disease. In most individuals, the diagnosis of Cancer triggers shock as the first emotional response (Tsao, 2010) which usually last from hours to days. Many individuals feel alienated, frozen and cannot think clearly. In this stage the patient is unable to conduct basic necessities of his life, requires help and constantly shows his emotions. The second response of emotion involves denial where the individual attempts to shut out the authenticity and magnitude of his situation by developing a fabricated, desirable reality (Tsao, 2010). Once the individual accepts his fate with the diagnosis and overcomes the denial, the third phase of emotion includes wrath and anger. During this phase the individual constantly thinks about his diagnosis to be unfair and ask questions such â€Å"Why is it always me? Its not fair!; How can this transpire to me?† (Tsao, 2010). The next phase usually involve bargaining (Tsao, 2010) where many individuals try to negotiate with their fate by constantly making statements such as â€Å"Ill do anything to live for few more years† therefore creating a sense of hope. In this stage, the individuals also tend to isolate themselves from others and even prevent any human interactions. After the individual realises that his fate cannot be bargained depression starts to take place as a fifth emotional phase (Tsao, 2010). In this phase, the patient is dealing with his diagnosis and the intensive life of contradictory feelings which might lead the individual to the utmost limit of his mental capacity. The individual’s psychological immune system is also likely to be flooded with stimuli, which might often results in fatigue, hopelessness and resignation. Once, the depression is overwhelmed acceptance, is likely to take place as a last step of emotional response (Tsao, 2010). In this phase the individual usually accepts his fate and makes statement such as â€Å"I have cancer and I will live with it† as a motivation. Once the individual stabilises himself on this setting, he stands on a firm foundation for a self-determined life and inclines to makes new plans and to actively solve his problems. Cognitive is another major part the individual’s response once the diagnosis has been revealed. In this phase, several negative thoughts tend to arise whilst the individual is interacting such as communicating, reading, watching television, listening to radio etc. (Park, 2013). cognitive changes in patients suffering from cancer may possibly be caused by disease, cancer treatment, complications of the treatment, comorbid conditions, side effects of drugs, other physiological responses to diagnosis of cancer (Park, 2013). In this response, the individual rarely thinks positively and normally tends to thinks rationally and therefore several suicidal and self-harm thoughts tend to arise. This response takes place whilst emotional and behavioural response is developing and usually ends once the individual’s treatment has been completed. Several physical response such as hair/weight loss, inability to speak about the cancer without experiencing grief, overreacting to minor events, loss of appetite, fatigue etc. are likely to arise throughout the whole process of cancer and its treatment. These physical changes are likely to make the individual feel shameful, guilty, paranoia and even Intellectualization. These types of physical changes are usually seen once the emotional, behavioural and cognitive responses takes place (Moos Schaefer, 1984). In conclusion, the onset of any illness gives rise to a wide range of different responses such as emotional, cognitive, physical and behavioural which varies greatly from individual to individual, even in those with the same condition. However, from above information regarding various responses, it is clear that the above responses stated are likely to arise at various point of any illness. References Ahmedin, J. D., Siegel, R., Ward, E. D., Hao, Y. D., Xu, J. D., Murray, T., Thun, M. D. (2008). A Cancer Journal for Clinicals. Cancer Statistics, 72. doi:10.3322/CA.2007.0010 Miller, W. R., Rollnick, S. (2002). Motivational Interviewing: Preparing People for Change. Behavioural change. Moos, R., Schaefer, J. (1984). Coping with Physical Illness. Springer US. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-4772-9_1 Park, H.-J. (2013). Structural and Functional Brain Networks: From Connections to Cognition. Cognition responses, 342(6158), 1238411 -1238411. doi:10.1126/science.1238411 Snyder, J. (2011). Adult hippocampal neurogenesis buffers stress responses and depressive behaviour. Behaviour, 476(7361), 458-461. Tsao, C. (2010). Kubler-Ross. Stages of Grief, 34(1), 38. Verwoerdt, A. (1973). Psychopharmacology and Aging. Springer US. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-7770-2_16 Pneumonia: Causes and Treatments Pneumonia: Causes and Treatments Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung which can result from infection with particular bacteria, viruses or other organisms. It is characterised by lung parenchyma inflammation and the filling of the air-filled sacs of the lung (alveoli) with fluid resulting in a decrease in elasticity which leads to inefficient gas exchange. In excess of 5 million cases of infectious pneumonia are estimated to occur annually in the US resulting in more than 1 million hospitalizations. The onset of this condition is usually prompted following the weakening of an individuals immune system, such as by a viral upper respiratory tract infection or following an incidence of influenza. It is a condition of particular concern in those over sixty five years of age, those with chronic immune disorders or young infants, all of whom have a reduced ability to combat infections. Retrieved from [http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/pnu/pnu_all.html] Almost half of all pneumonia cases originate bacterially. Some incidences of pneumonia are acquired by the inhalation of small droplets containing the organism or bacteria and these germs enter the air when the infected individual sneezes or coughs. In other circumstances the condition precipitates when bacteria or viruses that are present in the nose or mouth under normal conditions enter the lungs. However, if a person is weakened by an existing condition, severe pneumonia can develop. Along with classification based on the symptoms experienced, pneumonia can be categorized based on where or how the disease is contracted and can usually be divided into several subgroups which comprise hospital acquired pneumonia, community acquired pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia. CAP can develop as a result of the attack unleashed by pathogenic microorganisms on the lung and the response of the immune system to the infection that ensues. S. pneumonia, H. influenza, C. pneumonia and M. pneumonia are the prevalent bacterial origins of the condition with S.pneumoniae presenting as the most frequent pathogen responsible following epidemiological studies (Luna et al., 2000). A relatively inoffensive form of pneumonia results that rarely involves hospitalization. In accordance with the guidelines developed by the American Thoracic Society for the management of CAP patients should be treated for the possibility of an atypical pathogen infection (Niederman et al., 2001). Organism-specific therapy may be possible in some patients depending on culture results. CAP is characterized by the presentation of a high fever, shaking chills and a cough with yellowish sputum which may be accompanied by chest pain. It can also cause shortness of breath which considerably impacts those with chronic lung conditions such as asthma and emphysema. Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) tends to be more severe than pneumonia acquired in the community mostly due to the fact that the organisms involved tend to be more aggressive and difficult to treat. Also, individuals in hospitals or care homes who contract this condition may often already have compromised immune systems and may not be able to fight off the infection. It remains the most frequent and severe nosocomial infection encountered in the ICU and the mortality incidence of patients with HAP is high (33% of unventilated patients) (Smith-Sims, 2001). The symptoms of HAP are usually the same as CAP in general. Early and suitable antibiotic therapy has been discovered to result in a decline in patient mortality rates in clinical studies due to this type of pneumonia. Patients diagnosed with nosocomial pneumonia are twice as likely to survive if in receipt of suitable antibiotic therapy, with the timing and adequacy of treatment being of crucial importance (Celis et al., 1988). D ue to the fact that the timing of antibiotic therapy with respect to suspicion of pneumonia is an imperative factor affecting mortality and that HAP diagnosis remains elusive, initial empiric therapy appears to be best practice (Fiel, 2001). An example of an additional type of pneumonia is aspiration pneumonia which is often described as the inhalation of foreign substances such as gastric matter into the lungs. This can lead toconditions such aspiration pneumonia and aspiration pneumonitis. Aspiration pneumonitis results from chemical injury due to the inhalation of sterile gastric materials whereas aspiration pneumonia is an infectious process resulting from inhalation of saliva which has been previously colonised by pathogenic bacteria (Marik, 2001). Factors that predispose an individual to aspiration pneumonia include a decreased level of consciousness, neurologic disorders, dysphagia and the aspiration of material in association with a tracheostomy (Finegold, 1991). Antimicrobial agents are the keystone of treatment and prolonged therapy is important in the prevention of relapse. Viral pneumonia on the other hand can be caused by the influenza virus along with herpes or varicella, including those responsible for the outbreak of the common cold (adenoviruses). The two types of influenza virus, A and B, are characterised by respiratory complaints in conjunction with headaches, fever and muscle aches. Contracting herpes or varicella pneumonia is usually rare unless infection with the varicella zoster virus (chicken pox) occurs. Adenovirus originating pneumonia is frequently accompanied by common cold symptoms such as a runny nose and conjunctivitis. Viral pneumonia symptoms include muscle aches, tiredness, low grade fever and the presence of a cough with very little mucus It is rarely serious and usually does not require admittance to hospital. Medicines such as analgesics (to relieve chest pain) and acetaminophen (to reduce fever) may be given to alleviate symptoms however this particular type of pneumonia is resistant to treatment with antibiotics unlike its b acterial counterpart. A vast range of diagnostic strategies are available to identify the presence of pneumonia in individuals. These include laboratory tests such as sputum examination, blood cultures or urinary antigen tests for the suspected bacterium involved. Chest X-rays are common diagnostic tools utilized and are helpful in the detection of complications of the condition also. The treatment for pneumonia can vary depending on the gravity of the symptoms and the category of pneumonia the patient has. Bacterial pneumonia requires the administration of an antibiotic, the choice of which is influenced by the age of the patient, chronic medical conditions they may have and the microorganism responsible for the infection. Macrolides are the most popular choice of antibiotic and are usually recommended in the treatment of CAP as they are effective against most microorganisms involved in this particular class of pneumonia. Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole may be administered if the patient has a history of COPD or smoking. These antibiotics are usually accompanied by anti-fever medications such as ibuprofen and occasionally a cough suppressant may be suggested. There are fewer options in the treatment of viral pneumonia however as very few antiviral agents are available on the market. Acyclovir is efficacious in children with lung infections involving herpes simplex, herpes zoster or varicella varieties (Feldman, 1994). Ganciclovir has been successfully demonstrated in immunocompromised patients with conditions such as AIDS or transplant patients with CMV (cytomegalovirus) pneumonia (Reed et al., 1988). The prognosis of pneumonia is quite good in patients without complications. To aid in the prevention of this condition, rigorous hygiene procedures should be followed in settings such as hospitals and nursing homes where there are individuals present with compromised immune systems. Also, smoking cessation should be encouraged in patients. Current research is underway to establish a more efficient treatment for this condition which will still eradicate the infectious microorganism and promote early defense but without the inflammatory tissue injury associated with sepsis (Cazzola et al., 2005). Bibliography CAZZOLA, M., MATERA, M. PEZZUTO, G. 2005. Inflammation-a new therapeutic target in pneumonia. Respiration, 72, 117-126. CELIS, R., TORRES, A., GATELL, J., ALMELA, M., RODRIGUEZ-ROISIN, R. AGUSTI-VIDAL, A. 1988. Nosocomial pneumonia. A multivariate analysis of risk and prognosis. Chest, 93, 318. FELDMAN, S. 1994. Varicella-zoster virus pneumonitis. CHEST-CHICAGO-, 106, 22-22. FIEL, S. 2001. Guidelines and Critical Pathways for Severe Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia*. Chest, 119, 412S. FINEGOLD, S. 1991. Aspiration pneumonia. Reviews of infectious diseases, 737-742. LUNA, C., FAMIGLIETTI, A., ABSI, R., VIDELA, A., NOGUEIRA, F., FUENZALIDA, A. GENÉ, R. 2000. Community-Acquired Pneumonia*. Chest, 118, 1344. MARIK, P. 2001. Aspiration pneumonitis and aspiration pneumonia. New England Journal of Medicine, 344, 665. NIEDERMAN, M., MANDELL, L., ANZUETO, A., BASS, J., BROUGHTON, W., CAMPBELL, G., DEAN, N., FILE, T., FINE, M. GROSS, P. 2001. Guidelines for the management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia. Diagnosis, assessment of severity, antimicrobial therapy, and prevention. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 163, 1730. REED, E., BOWDEN, R., DANDLIKER, P., LILLEBY, K. MEYERS, J. 1988. Treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonia with ganciclovir and intravenous cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin in patients with bone marrow transplants. Annals of internal medicine, 109, 783. SMITH-SIMS, K. 2001. Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia. The American Journal of Nursing, 101, 24-24.

Video Game Console and Nintendo

Introduction Nintendo company,One of the most recognized names in the history of games. Even that was 120 years before and recent decades years, Nintendo begin company to making the playing card game,but creating video game. In the 60’s,Nintendo was going to produce video games, but after 1985 when Nintendo started to sell Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) and the famous game Super Mario Brothers. Nintendo began to as being the only dominatition in video games,and remained through many years,before Sony had take over the dominatition position by launched the Sony PlayStation . nd then Nintendo was being regarded as a recession proposition in the videogame business. As far as we can see,the turning point in 2005, Nintendo introduced the Nintendo DS with a big success. In 2006 Nintendo introduced the Wii and then launched it being the best-selling latest generation console system in the world. Nowdays, Nintendo in the position as being the â€Å"worldwide leader in the creati on of interactive entertainment† with Microsoft and Sony in world’s top3 videogame business. To date, Nintendo has sold more than one billion video games and created so many game console including Game Boy – The best selling video game systemgame systems worldwide. 1. What  is  Nintendo’s  strategy? Which of the five generic strategies discussed in Chapter 5 is Nintendo using? What are some of the recent offensive and/or defensive strategies that Nintendo has employed? Have these tactics been successful? Nintendo's strategy is based on the customer premise, when other business-to-video game market has yet to be waited and see attitude, and Nintendo in the market demand for in-depth study, the firm entered the field. Nintendo was on the market only a profound understanding of the needs of customers’ game manufacturers. Because it can from the â€Å"customer needs is the fun of the game† This perspective of looking at problems, Nintendo game software was first recognized that the decisive position. This policy eventually develop into a Nintendo game software developers and strategic alliances to achieve this status, Nintendo has played a key role. After have a â€Å"Nintendo Power† books and â€Å"counselors systems† scheme, which are a combination of the two major consumers and Nintendo's sticky and agents, but also Nintendo's main method to grasp the pulse of customers. In fact, the Nintendo Company's product development plans and marketing strategies is almost entirely dependent from the customer information. We come up the idea that :The broad differentiation strategy is the newly products of Nintendo's had generic used ,particularly for Wii ,the broad differentiation strategy that allowed Nintendo to compete with two giant Sony and Microsoft. Nintendo had focus on innovative control system,that leads to rising the fun level of games,instead of to attempting to catch up with the functional advantage concentrated by most competition in game industry . Nintendo focused on developing games and take their Key advantage – gaming fun to winning the battle of game industry. Recently, Nintendo has carried out some offensive strategies to resist with rivals and gain more market share. The company aimed to innovating products and introducing some of the industry’s most astoundingly inventive and financially lucrative gaming products. For instance, Nintendo introduced the Nintendo Dual Screen in 2004. The DS Lite was introduced in 2006 and Wii was introduced in 2008. Nintendo does a number of advertisements with creative advertisement, what make deeply impression on customers. Through the magazines, the company releases the products and attracts game players. Nintendo also has some defensive strategies. Rivals like Sony and Microsoft were calling attention to an assortment of technological capabilities and graphic features in their consoles. Nintendo’s two system including video game consoles and handheld system with light weight electronic devices and designed largely. Rivals required a part of target market. According to this situation, Nintendo attract older people and women as a new market to make sure the sales and reputation for the company. 2. Is it fair to characterize Nintendo’s introduction of the Wii as a blue ocean strategy? Why or why not? Yes,there’s a pure blue ocean strategy initiated in the Nintendo’s Wii,but the Wii’s introduction strategy can not necessarily be characterize as a blue ocean strategy that we considered. Wii’s introduction demonstrated is successful executed the Blue Ocean Strategy,that driven point is the unique interactive â€Å"motion-sensitive† controls,it based on an innovative gaming control system can sense movements and physical activity, gamers should to physically move around to guide the game character,this is an differentiate experience with instinct usability that may rising the fun of gaming,and creating an accessibility for every player of all ages and genders . This new values are created and focused by Wii which instead of the performance value defined by the industry. it allowed Wii to not only compete in the game console industry’s â€Å"red ocean† where has been dominated by Sony's PlayStation and Microsoft's Xbox, but also to went after an untapped market,For consumers who are not consider as the typical gamers,as older females, seniors,who never think about gaming,even who consider gaming as a waste of time. it purpose at the entire family. so it as the allegory of name â€Å"wii†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s intended, we- everyone can enjoy it. Wii are also competitive to appealing the traditionally customer targeted by the games industry,we come up the opinion that the blue ocean strategy can reinforcing the competitive strategy acts as a supporting board differention competitive. Wii’s make games for a different purpose,In assessing the standard relative to Microsoft’s Xbox 360, and Sony’s PlayStation 3, and other developers , Wii‘s functional elements as graphics & physics, processing power ,and supporting function (as Movie playing) are relatively rare . owever it good-enough for moderate gamer,but their virtual controling raising gaming fun to a higher level ,that helps maintained its core gaming audience while aslo their purpose to changing the â€Å"couch-potato†gamer to into exerciser. As a matter of fact, Sony nor Microsoft try to imitated the Wii’s contoling function. to lure away Wii's new customer. All above evidence that it is almost self-explanatory the sucess for Wiiâ €™s blue ocean strategy’s. 3. What recommendations would you make to Nintendo to improve its competitiveness in the video game console industry and to maintain its favorable positioning vis-a-vis Microsoft and Sony? Our first recommendation is developing in the competition area that different from Microsoft and Sony. As we know, the main product of Microsoft and Sony is Xbox 360 and Playstation 3. Xbox 360 can mainly fight and talk by the network. PS 3 mainly in high-definition video and audio quality as the characteristics. Therefore, we think Nintendo should be developed in other areas, such as game’s own characterized. They can develop some games that more suitable for players, life and era such as the classic Super Mario, Tetris and other games. Our second recommendations is developing more perfect handheld video game console. Because as Microsoft and Sony’s main game product are Home video game consoles. Many people know Nintendo is because of their product Game Boy. And more young people today do not like to play games at home, they are more like in the car, in the bedroom, or in other free time to relax. So, handheld game consoles is still a huge market, but also because Nintendo has the foundation of Game Boy. So in this regard the development and the customer base is inevitable better than the other competitors. Our third recommendation is to improve the skill of visual quality. What is the value of a game? Obviously, the main the player seeks for is the gameplay, is the creative point of a game that itself has. For this part the Nintendo make a good sense. Nintendo's success lies in change and subversion of tradition. But, with the booming technology, the players who are familiar with Maya, 3DMAX are also pay high attention to the quality of the visual. Compare with Sony and Microsoft, Nintendo do not spend so much technology dealing with visual. However, the decoration of a game system such like visual and sound also will be a big attraction. People always enjoy a sense of realism. So if it wants to get a long-term development, it also needs to improve its visual skill even though Nintendo do not rely on visual to win the profit. Our final recommendation is expansion of market in China. As we see, China who has large number of population can be a Potential Unit for almost all industry, of cause for game. It can be a good market for Nintendo we believe. To extend the Chinese market, Nintendo can consider about increasing the Chinese language interface to get closer to Chinese people. They also need to offer a good after sale service in china. We recognize that the after sale service of Nintendo in Asia except Japan is limited. In order to fit the China's specific conditions, Nintendo can introduce more educational and recreational games and let the parents willing to buy. In a word, making more efforts in these recommendations, Nintendo may have a long term development in the future we believe.

Apple Competitve Strength Assesment

What does a competitive strength assessment reveal about Apple, as compared to the leaders in the personal computer industry? †¢Design and innovation oriented. †¢Greater horizontal and vertical integration. †¢R&D oriented. †¢Everything ready device. ? 5. )Use the methodology in Table 4. 4 to support your answer. Among these competitors, who enjoys the strongest competitive position? †¢Dell Inc. enjoys the strongest competitive position. †¢Apple’s operating in a fast-cycle market. †¢Firm’s capabilities that contribute to competitive advantage aren? shielded †¢from imitation. †¢Where imitation is very fast and inexpensive. †¢Apple’s products and services have more restriction than its rivals 5. )Who is in the weakest overall competitive position? †¢Acer. †¢Most of its revenue (63. 8%) was rely in the mobile phone industry. †¢But mobile phone industry that have very intense competitive.†¢With Appl e and Nokia as major players. ? 5. )Has Apple’s strategy resulted in a substantial competitive advantage over its rivals in the computer industry? What is the basis for whatever competitive advantage it has? Innovation plays a dominant role in the competitive dynamics in fast cycle †¢markets. †¢Stronger brands value. MP3 PlayersOverallSound QualityEase of UseReliability Apple8. 38. 78. 68. 3 Microsoft8. 18. 78. 38. 2 Creative7. 88. 47. 58. 1 Archos7. 68. 17. 68. 0 Iriver7. 68. 47. 28. 1 Toshiba7. 68. 58. 18. 0 SanDisk7. 58. 07. 57. 9 Samsung7. 48. 07. 57. 9 Sony7. 38. 07. 47. 8 Industry Average7. 48. 17. 67. 8 6. ) What does a competitive strength assessment reveal about Apple, as compared to other main players in the digital music industry?Use the methodology in Table 4. 4 to support your answer. Among these digital music player competitors, which company enjoys the strongest competitive position? Who is in the weakest overall competitive position? Has Appleâ€℠¢s strategy resulted in a substantial competitive advantage over its rivals in the digital music player industry? What is the basis for whatever competitive advantage Apple has? Other Apple’s competitive advantages Marketing Features and technology Best Replacement in TV shows

Ethics And Ethics Of Ethics Essay - 1491 Words

In this essay, I will consider several popular theories discussed by well-known philosophers that will help me decide ethical dilemma. The situation is that one of my coworker has been using work-place resource to run personal side-business. She tells me a convincing story of personal adversity and struggling to get ahead, and ask to meet next day to talk about. About the same time, I receive and email reminding all employees that the work place ethics code forbids using work-place resources for personal financial profit. To make ethically right decision in this ethical dilemma, I will focus on the philosophers’ standpoint and reasoning of ethics of care, ethics of justice, utilitarian ethics and universal principle to analyze the situation. In this tough situation, my conclusion is that I will not report this action to the higher authority although she is violating work place ethics code. I will provide my reasoning why I will not report this to the higher authority in this e ssay. Before I make any decision and report this to higher authority, I will use ethics tests to construct an effective decision. There are steps on making ethical decisions. First, the viral test, what happens if I report this? Would this make a headline news? Would this news negatively impact the reputation of the company? Even though her action is obliviously violating professional ethics, it is important to consider some what ifs before jumping to the conclusion. If this make it to the news, IShow MoreRelatedEthics And Ethics : Ethics922 Words   |  4 Pagesand friend group to be altered. One change I was not anticipating making was my approach to ethics. Over the course of the past fifteen weeks, my knowledge of ethics as well as my approach to ethics has changed. I have become more knowledgeable about the different approaches to ethics and have gained insight as to where I stand in my approach to ethics. One thing that has changed in my approach to ethics since the beginning of the semester is I am now adamant that it is impossible to arrive at aRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics1583 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION What Is ‘Ethics’? Ethics is the concern that humans have always had for figuring out how best to live (Shannon Vallor, 2011). The philosopher Socrates is quoted as saying in 399 B.C., â€Å"the most important thing is not life, but the good life (Aristotle, 2011). It was defined generally as a system of moral principles, by which human actions are judged right or wrong. the rules of conduct recognized in respect of a society of human actions (Debridge, 2000). The study of ethics can be found inRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics888 Words   |  4 PagesEthics Ethics is a branch of philosophy that involves an organize system, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. 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